Days Inventory Formula:
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Days Inventory, also known as Days Sales of Inventory (DSI), measures the average number of days a company holds its inventory before selling it. This financial ratio indicates inventory management efficiency and liquidity.
The calculator uses the Days Inventory formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates how many days it would take to sell the entire inventory based on current sales rates.
Details: Days Inventory is crucial for assessing inventory management efficiency, identifying potential cash flow issues, and comparing performance against industry benchmarks. Lower days typically indicate better inventory management.
Tips: Enter Average Inventory and COGS in dollars. Both values must be positive numbers. Use consistent time periods (e.g., annual data for both inputs).
Q1: What is a good Days Inventory value?
A: It varies by industry. Generally, lower values are better, but compare against industry averages. Retail typically has 30-90 days, while manufacturing may be higher.
Q2: How is Average Inventory calculated?
A: Average Inventory = (Beginning Inventory + Ending Inventory) ÷ 2, or use periodic averages for more accuracy.
Q3: Why use COGS instead of sales?
A: COGS represents the actual cost of inventory sold, making it more accurate for inventory turnover calculations than sales revenue.
Q4: What does a high Days Inventory indicate?
A: High values may suggest overstocking, slow-moving inventory, or potential obsolescence issues.
Q5: How often should Days Inventory be calculated?
A: Typically calculated quarterly or annually for financial analysis, but can be monitored monthly for inventory management purposes.