Steam Condensate Temperature Calculator

Steam Condensate Temperature Formula:

\[ T_{cond} = T_{steam} - \Delta T_{drop} \]

Condensate Temperature (T_cond):

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1. What is Steam Condensate Temperature?

Steam condensate temperature refers to the temperature of the liquid water formed when steam condenses. It is typically slightly lower than the steam temperature due to heat losses and pressure drops in the system.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the steam condensate temperature formula:

\[ T_{cond} = T_{steam} - \Delta T_{drop} \]

Where:

\( T_{cond} \) — Condensate temperature (°C)
\( T_{steam} \) — Steam temperature (°C)
\( \Delta T_{drop} \) — Temperature drop (°C)

Explanation: This equation approximates the condensate temperature by subtracting the temperature drop from the original steam temperature, accounting for heat losses during condensation and transport.

3. Importance of Condensate Temperature Calculation

Details: Accurate condensate temperature calculation is crucial for steam system design, energy efficiency optimization, flash steam recovery, and preventing water hammer in piping systems.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter steam temperature in °C and temperature drop in °C. Typical temperature drops range from 1-10°C depending on insulation quality, distance, and ambient conditions.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What factors affect temperature drop in steam systems?
A: Insulation quality, pipe length, ambient temperature, steam pressure, and flow rate all influence the temperature drop.

Q2: Why is condensate temperature important?
A: It affects flash steam generation, heat recovery potential, and system efficiency. Higher condensate temperatures mean more energy can be recovered.

Q3: What is a typical temperature drop range?
A: Well-insulated systems: 1-3°C; Poorly insulated systems: 5-10°C or more depending on conditions.

Q4: How does pressure affect condensate temperature?
A: Higher pressure steam has higher saturation temperature, which affects both steam and condensate temperatures.

Q5: Can this calculator be used for flash steam calculations?
A: Yes, condensate temperature is a key parameter for determining flash steam percentage in condensate recovery systems.