Slope Formula:
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The slope from two points represents the steepness and direction of a line connecting two points in a coordinate plane. It measures the rate of change between the y-values and x-values of the two points.
The calculator uses the slope formula:
Where:
Explanation: The slope represents the ratio of vertical change (rise) to horizontal change (run) between two points on a line.
Details: Slope calculation is fundamental in mathematics, physics, engineering, and economics. It helps determine line equations, rates of change, gradients, and relationships between variables.
Tips: Enter the coordinates of two points (x₁,y₁) and (x₂,y₂). The calculator will compute the slope. If x₁ = x₂, the slope is undefined (vertical line).
Q1: What does a positive slope indicate?
A: A positive slope indicates that the line rises from left to right, showing a positive relationship between x and y variables.
Q2: What does a negative slope indicate?
A: A negative slope indicates that the line falls from left to right, showing an inverse relationship between x and y variables.
Q3: What does a zero slope mean?
A: A zero slope indicates a horizontal line, where y-values remain constant regardless of x-values.
Q4: When is slope undefined?
A: Slope is undefined when x₁ = x₂, indicating a vertical line where the run (horizontal change) is zero.
Q5: How is slope used in real-world applications?
A: Slope is used in calculating gradients in civil engineering, determining rates in economics, analyzing trends in data science, and solving physics problems involving motion.