Horsepower to Torque Formula:
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The Horsepower to Torque formula converts horsepower to torque using engine RPM. This calculation is essential for understanding engine performance characteristics and comparing different engines' power delivery.
The calculator uses the horsepower to torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant 5,252 comes from the relationship between horsepower, torque, and RPM, where one horsepower is defined as 550 foot-pounds per second.
Details: Torque represents the rotational force produced by an engine. Understanding torque is crucial for vehicle performance analysis, engine tuning, and comparing different engine characteristics across various RPM ranges.
Tips: Enter horsepower and RPM values. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the corresponding torque in pound-feet (lb-ft).
Q1: Why is the constant 5,252 used in the formula?
A: The constant 5,252 comes from the conversion between horsepower and torque, where 1 horsepower equals 550 foot-pounds per second and there are 5,252 radians per minute.
Q2: What is the difference between horsepower and torque?
A: Horsepower measures the rate at which work is done, while torque measures the rotational force. Horsepower = (Torque × RPM) / 5,252.
Q3: At what RPM is horsepower equal to torque?
A: Horsepower and torque are numerically equal at 5,252 RPM, which is why this constant appears in the formula.
Q4: Can this formula be used for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula applies to any rotating machinery, including electric motors, though the units may need conversion for metric systems.
Q5: What are typical torque values for different engines?
A: Typical passenger car engines produce 100-400 lb-ft of torque, while heavy-duty diesel engines can produce over 1,000 lb-ft.