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Horsepower And Torque Calculator

Torque from HP Formula:

\[ T = \frac{HP \times 5252}{RPM} \]

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rev/min

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1. What is Horsepower and Torque?

Horsepower (HP) is a unit of measurement for power, representing the rate at which work is done. Torque is a measure of rotational force, representing the twisting force that causes rotation. In automotive and mechanical applications, these two values are fundamentally related.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the torque formula:

\[ T = \frac{HP \times 5252}{RPM} \]

Where:

Explanation: The constant 5252 comes from the relationship between horsepower, torque, and RPM. At 5252 RPM, horsepower and torque are numerically equal in the imperial system.

3. Importance of Torque Calculation

Details: Understanding the relationship between horsepower and torque is crucial for engine performance analysis, vehicle tuning, mechanical design, and comparing different engines or motors for specific applications.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter horsepower and RPM values. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the corresponding torque in pound-feet.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number?
A: 5252 is derived from the conversion between units: 1 horsepower = 550 foot-pounds per second, and there are 60 seconds in a minute and 2π radians in a revolution.

Q2: What's the difference between horsepower and torque?
A: Torque is the rotational force, while horsepower is the rate at which work is done. Horsepower = (Torque × RPM) / 5252.

Q3: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula applies to any rotating machinery where you know the horsepower and RPM values.

Q4: What are typical torque values for cars?
A: Typical passenger cars range from 100-300 lb-ft, while performance vehicles can exceed 500 lb-ft. Diesel engines typically produce higher torque at lower RPMs.

Q5: How does torque affect vehicle performance?
A: Higher torque provides better acceleration and towing capacity, while horsepower determines top speed. The torque curve across the RPM range affects drivability.

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