Cost Formula:
AC unit cost by capacity plus labor.
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Central air conditioner cost depends on the unit's capacity (measured in tons), quality of the system, and installation complexity. Proper sizing is crucial for efficiency and comfort.
The calculator uses the cost formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates total cost by multiplying tonnage by cost per ton, then adding installation fees.
Details: Correctly sized AC units operate more efficiently, provide better comfort, and have longer lifespans. Oversized units short cycle, while undersized units run constantly.
Tips: Enter the required tonnage (typically 1-5 tons for residential), select cost per ton based on unit quality, and include installation costs. All values must be valid positive numbers.
Q1: How do I determine the right tonnage for my home?
A: Generally, 1 ton per 400-600 square feet, but professional Manual J calculation is recommended for accuracy.
Q2: What affects installation costs?
A: Ductwork modifications, electrical upgrades, system complexity, and regional labor rates significantly impact installation costs.
Q3: Are there additional costs beyond unit and installation?
A: Yes, permits, duct sealing, thermostat upgrades, and maintenance contracts may add to the total cost.
Q4: How long does central AC installation take?
A: Typically 1-3 days depending on system complexity and existing infrastructure.
Q5: What's the lifespan of a central AC system?
A: Well-maintained systems typically last 15-20 years, with higher-end units often having longer lifespans.